Class 1C antiarrhythmics post-myocardial infarction
Why flagged
Class 1C antiarrhythmic (flecainide/encainide) contraindicated: patient has structural heart disease or prior MI; CAST 1989 showed 2.5x increase in cardiovascular mortality.
Routine use of Class 1C antiarrhythmics to suppress PVCs …
Flecainide and Encainide increased cardiovascular mortality risk 2.5 times (RR 2.5; 95% CI 1.7-8.5) compared to placebo.
Guidelines updated
ACC/AHA guidelines: Absolute contraindication for Class 1…
- Prior guidance1989
Routine use of Class 1C antiarrhythmics to suppress PVCs following myocardial infarction to prevent sudden death (Pre-1989 standard of care).
- CAST1989
Flecainide and Encainide increased cardiovascular mortality risk 2.5 times (RR 2.5; 95% CI 1.7-8.5) compared to placebo.
- Reversal1992
Guidelines updated
- Current recommendation
ACC/AHA guidelines: Absolute contraindication for Class 1C antiarrhythmics (flecainide, encainide) in patients with prior MI or structural heart disease.